Salesforce — Returns

RETURN METRICS

TICKER: [US.CRM - Salesforce]
PERIOD: [2010-ANNUAL ~ 2026-ANNUAL]


Parameter  Value
----------------
ROIIC LAG     3Y
Tax Rate   21.0%


[~] ROE Quality: Mean 2.5% (Mean > 15% = high quality)
[~] ROE Stability: CoV 261.0% (CoV < 10% = highly stable)
[~] ROIC Quality: Mean 9.8% (> 15% = high quality)
[+] ROIIC Efficiency: -179.1% (Capital efficient: more profit with less capital)
[~] ROIC Trend: -1.83%/yr (Slope > 0.5%/yr = strengthening moat)


Metric                   Value
------------------------------
ROE CoV (Stability)     261.0%
ROIC Trend (Slope)   -1.83%/yr


Period          ROE    ROTE    ROA    ROIC  ROIIC-3Y
----------------------------------------------------
2010 ANNUAL    7.7%    8.5%   3.4%       -         -
2011 ANNUAL    5.1%    9.0%   2.3%  135.1%         -
2012 ANNUAL   -0.7%   -1.8%  -0.3%   -6.5%         -
2013 ANNUAL  -11.4%  -47.3%  -4.9%  -11.4%         -
2014 ANNUAL   -7.6%       -  -2.5%  -10.7%    -25.3%
2015 ANNUAL   -6.6%       -  -2.5%   -3.5%     -2.9%
2016 ANNUAL   -0.9%   -9.5%  -0.4%    2.3%      6.0%
2017 ANNUAL    4.3%       -   1.8%    3.0%     17.7%
2018 ANNUAL    3.5%   17.2%   1.6%    5.0%     15.0%
2019 ANNUAL    7.1%  816.2%   3.6%    4.2%     11.9%
2020 ANNUAL    0.4%    3.1%   0.2%    1.7%      2.1%
2021 ANNUAL    9.8%   36.8%   6.1%    1.2%      0.0%
2022 ANNUAL    2.5%  118.8%   1.5%    1.0%      0.0%
2023 ANNUAL    0.4%    7.8%   0.2%    2.6%      2.5%
2024 ANNUAL    6.9%   72.0%   4.1%    8.7%     17.2%
2025 ANNUAL   10.1%  113.5%   6.0%   11.3%     26.4%
2026 ANNUAL   12.6%       -   6.6%   12.5%   -179.1%